Drone Piloting is a Fast-Moving Industry
As automation, artificial intelligence and connected technologies reshape the global economy, school districts are looking to prepare students for careers that may not have existed a decade ago. Drone education offers an increasingly attractive pathway.
Students participating in drone programs learn more than how to fly an aircraft. They develop technological fluency, engineering skills, an ability to work with data and experience with tools increasingly common across industries.
“If you compare it to 120-plus years of traditional aviation, the drone industry is light-years ahead in terms of industry implementation and regulatory structure,” says Josh Olds, CEO and co-founder of the Unmanned Safety Institute (USI). “And not just in its own market, but in all kinds of markets and industries.” Drones play a growing role in construction, agriculture, public safety, utilities and logistics.
In fact, because of the widespread applicability of drone education and the sheer variety of industries using drones, it can be hard to gauge the potential workforce high schoolers may enter.
“Superintendents want to see real numbers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics,” Olds says. “Investing in a program should be a data-driven decision. How much could students get paid? How many jobs are there? But numbers are hard to come by because drones cut across so many career classifications.”
USI, which develops training both for industry and education, advocates for revised Standard Occupational Classification codes that better reflect drone careers. But until better data is available (new SOC codes are due in 2028), many look to Federal Aviation Authority 107 certifications for commercial drone pilots as a way of gauging potential: At the end of 2025, about 493,000 people had earned their FAA 107 certification, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
East Ridge Students Learn Safety Before Flying
At East Ridge High School, FAA 107 certification is the capstone of a two-year program. Students can eventually take their FAA 107 exams (and the school will pay for the first attempt), but they don’t have to achieve FAA 107 certifications to get high school credit. Other required exams come first.
To get to the second year, students must pass a safety exam. “How do drones work? What are the components? What are the air space rules?” Day explains. In their second year, they go through Visual Sight Operator training, “which is about applying what they’ve learned: planning a mission, site surveys, risk assessment, mobilization, pre- and post-flight checklists.”
East Ridge licenses learning modules from USI. The goal is to instill in students the importance of what they’re learning well before they fly an actual drone. “It takes a bit of self-motivation and self-discipline to make it through the program and come out with certifications,” Daysays.
Passing the safety exam comes first, then, about midway through their first year, students move on to simulated flight using Zephyr Drone Simulator software — all before laying hands on a drone.
READ MORE: Support career and technical education programs with the right technology.
“We embed a professional structure in the classwork: academics, sims, actual flight,” Day says. “It’s the same structure of flight training I went through in the Navy.”
Students’ first experience with drone flight is indoors, flying small Ryze Tech Tello drones in groups of three. “We keep 15 batteries, because that becomes the limiting factor,” Day says. “A battery lasts about nine minutes and takes up to an hour and half to charge.”
In year two, after the academic portion of the course is finished, students transition outdoors, flying a more advanced Skydio 2 drone, chosen to comply with federal and state regulations requiring U.S.-made technology. A typical flying day starts with a flight brief and review of the latest meteorological data. Students go through extensive checklists, take turns flying the mission and review video footage to critique their efforts, all under Day’s direct supervision.
“The second year is all about applications,” Day says. Starting with around 30 students, about a half-dozen typically pass the required exams and earn FAA 107 certification. Others, equipped with accredited training from USI, go on to scholarships in aviation or pursue other opportunities.
