- Foundational Protection. Districts should prioritize next-generation firewalls, endpoint security, email security, and identity and authentication tools. These address the most common entry points for cyberattacks and serve as core components of a modern cybersecurity stack, helping to secure networks, devices, user accounts and communications.
- Backup and Recovery. Districts need robust backup, recovery and continuity capabilities that will enable them to resume operations quickly if a breach or outage occurs. They should also have detailed, well-documented incident response plans with clearly defined roles and responsibilities that address incident management, mitigation, analysis, reporting and communication.
- Internet of Things Ecosystems. Network-connected devices such as door systems, video cameras and printers are among the most commonly overlooked risks in K–12 environments. Advanced endpoint protection, strong access controls, network segmentation and other tactics can help contain attacks and ensure that every device on the network has proper security.
- Cybersecurity Training. Districts need frequent, structured cybersecurity education, which can include alerts to prevalent threats, training campaigns and simulated attacks. Training should be both broad, reaching everyone in the district, and role-based, providing deeper training for staffers whose positions and data access warrant further education.
- Risk Assessment. A comprehensive risk assessment service can provide a realistic look at vulnerabilities and recommend effective solutions. These insights can help district leaders achieve buy-in for cybersecurity investments and make informed, strategic decisions.
