Lack of Connectivity Persists for Rural Schools
Companies on the leading edge of this technology, including Astranis and Hiberband, tout it as a way for people without access to broadband to receive internet service. Referred to as nanosatellites or microsatellites, they allow telecommunication companies to provide internet access to parts of the country and the world that previously lacked reliable, high-quality connectivity.
In Ector County, the SpaceX technology has expanded access to 45 families in the community who previously were out of reach, Wilks says.
“We realized through a survey at the end of the 2019–2020 school year that 39 percent of our families had limited or no connectivity,” she says.
Allen Pratt, executive director of the National Rural Education Association, which represents K–12 schools and higher education, says primary and
secondary schools have expressed the most interest in satellite Wi-Fi so far — particularly in Texas, Arizona and Montana — but that colleges could soon jump onboard.
“There is interest in how this would work and how we could use this for schools and communities,” Pratt says.
Satellite Wi-Fi Supports Student Retention in Rural Texas
Gregory Williams, president of Odessa College, is a member of the ConnEctor Task Force, which brings together education and business leaders working to establish reliable internet service for the community.
“It is our hope that these resources will help to keep students engaged and persisting in their K–12 educational journeys,” Williams says. “These will also increase the number of students in our community who are prepared to transition to higher education after high school.”
To help bridge the digital divide, especially during remote instruction, schools and communities have set up hotspots and other platforms to help connect students and families to the internet. Ector County has used those strategies too, Wilks says, but the shared signal often degraded depending on how many people were using the hotspot, and the speeds were insufficient.
Satellite Wi-Fi has been an effective solution to connect rural students and families to the internet, says Pratt.
“Anything is on the table,” he says. “We’re looking at any way to connect students.”